Walking Through Acts
How many of you have ever felt at one time or another, your walk with Jesus is
just the strongest it’s ever been, but the next moment, you start to experience
spiritual warfare like you’ve never faced before. Maybe you step into a role of
service in the Church, and next thing you know, you face an unforeseen hardship
at home or at work. Or you begin to honor God with your money instead of being
frivolous, and you’re being good stewards of what God has entrusted you with,
yet something else in your life starts going awry. Maybe you decided to start living
your life in a way that honors God, yet, for some reason the difficulty level of life
in that moment just skyrockets.
And, in all of these examples that I just gave, the timing at which this all happens
is so specific and so peculiar that you begin to see more clearly that this is more
than just mere coincidence. There is something going on in the unseen realm
where the spiritual forces of darkness is waging war against your soul.
This is exactly what is going on here in the city of Ephesus where we pick up
where we left off.
It's been about a month since we’ve last been in the book of Acts. We started this
sermon series all the way back last year, the Sunday directly following Easter. And
so we have followed Luke’s account of the birth of the Church, of Peter’s journey
and now Paul’s journey which brings us to today. Paul is currently in the city of
Ephesus and it is a city slowly turning away from their pagan religions and turning
towards God. Last time we were in the book of Acts, we observed the mass
turning away from magic and the burning of these magical spell books of which
used to have a firm grip on the hearts of the citizens of Ephesus. But the tide
began to turn. Peoples’ hearts were turning away from the occult and turning
towards God. What a victory this was for Paul and those who were with him.
If this were a fairy tale, the story would end right there and everyone would live
happily ever after. However, this is real life and time marches forward and, as wewill soon see, opposition to Paul will rear its ugly head. Luke begins the account
like this.
Acts 19:21-22
21 Now after these events Paul resolved in the Spirit to pass through Macedonia
and Achaia and go to Jerusalem, saying, “After I have been there, I must also see
Rome.” 22 And having sent into Macedonia two of his helpers, Timothy and
Erastus, he himself stayed in Asia for a while.
Paul wanted to go to Rome. Why would he want to go to Rome? As we’ve noted in
previous sermons, Paul loves the Church. Not just any one church but the Church
globally. And when you love something (the church in this instance) or someone,
you make it your aim to spend time with them, to connect with them, to make
sure they’re doing alright and lend any assistance that might be needed at any
given time. This is how Paul felt about the Church. He deeply cared for it and
wanted to see it grow and be healthy and flourish. And some of the people that
were with him on previous missionary journeys had begun building and expanding
the Church in Rome. And so Paul’s desire is to go there and support and
encourage all the work that God has been doing there. I’m sure Paul was well
aware of the instructions Jesus gave in Acts 1:8 before he ascended into heaven.
Acts 1:8
you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the
end of the earth.”
And going to Rome, for Paul would make this a reality.
In this next section we will begin to see conflict start to arise there in Ephesus.
Acts 19:23-26
23 About that time there arose no little disturbance concerning the Way. 24 For a
man named Demetrius, a silversmith, who made silver shrines of Artemis, brought
no little business to the craftsmen. 25 These he gathered together, with the
workmen in similar trades, and said, “Men, you know that from this business wehave our wealth. 26 And you see and hear that not only in Ephesus but in almost
all of Asia this Paul has persuaded and turned away a great many people, saying
that gods made with hands are not gods.
I had covered a little bit of this a while ago, but I’d like to remind us of the culture
of first century Ephesus. It was a highly religious city. The god that was the most
prominent was the goddess Artemis. Remember the Temple of Artemis? It looked
very similar to the Parthenon and was more than double its size. And buildings
that big are not built unless it carried a great level of importance. It was one of the
seven wonders of the Ancient world among the likes of the Colossus of Rhodes,
the Great Pyramid of Giza and the Hanging Gardens of Babylon. In Greek
mythology, she was the daughter of Zeus. She was the goddess of fertility and
sexuality. Now there are pictures of Artemis that portray a woman with multiple
breasts. And as graphic and obscene as an image that is, that’s what the culture
worshiped.
It is said that there were 33 different shrines or places of worship dedicated to
Artemis. And what that tells us is that this particular worship was not some fringe
cult that only a minority of people worshiped. This was a first century world
religion that had major influence in the ancient world. And the city of Ephesus
was the place to go for Artemis worship. And so people from all around the world
would go there. And it makes complete sense why the silversmiths gained so
much business from selling little souvenir shrines that people could take back
home with them. I’ve said this many times before and it is very true for what we
find here.
“The money trail will always reveal what’s important.”
If we pay a mortgage payment or rent, we believe shelter is important. If we pay
for food and water, that indicates that those things are important. If we spend
money on video games or vacations or music lessons or college education, we
cannot separate the level of importance from the amount of financial investment
one puts towards it.
And so, as we walk the streets of Ephesus and we hear the clanging hammers on
hot pieces of metal that would be purposed for Artemis worship, and capturing a
glimpse of the grand Temple of Artemis in the distance, and the swarming crowdsof those on pilgrimage to worship their prized deity, we can say with certainty that
the peoples’ hearts were for a time enraptured by this false religion.
And before we begin placing ourselves on our high moral horses and begin to
think that our culture is any better, I would confidently be able to tell you that we
are not so far off. The worship of Artemis was a worship of fertility and sexuality.
At the temple, there would be various forms of worship of which one was the
presence of Temple priestesses who would prostitute themselves in honor of
Artemis. And another heinous act of worship that has been documented is that of
human sacrifice. Have any of you ever heard of another culture obsessed with
sexuality and promiscuity and human sacrifice (aka abortion?) We’re living in it.
We are living in Ephesus 2.0.
And we have to ask ourselves, why does faithful living and preaching of the gospel
result so often in conflict? R.C. Sproul, whom I disagree with some of his doctrinal
positions, I believe is correct in this. He says, “Conflict results from faithful
preaching, because the gospel is true, and truth has no company with falsehood.”
There is a human tendency to desire lies over the truth. One prime example is that
of which occurred in the Garden of Eden. Adam and Eve desired the lie over the
truth.
Romans 1:18-23
18 For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and
unrighteousness of men, who by their unrighteousness suppress the truth. 19 For
what can be known about God is plain to them, because God has shown it to
them. 20 For his invisible attributes, namely, his eternal power and divine nature,
have been clearly perceived, ever since the creation of the world, in the things
that have been made. So they are without excuse. 21 For although they knew
God, they did not honor him as God or give thanks to him, but they became futile
in their thinking, and their foolish hearts were darkened. 22 Claiming to be wise,
they became fools, 23 and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images
resembling mortal man and birds and animals and creeping things.Romans 1:28-32
28 And since they did not see fit to acknowledge God, God gave them up to a
debased mind to do what ought not to be done. 29 They were filled with all
manner of unrighteousness, evil, covetousness, malice. They are full of envy,
murder, strife, deceit, maliciousness. They are gossips, 30 slanderers, haters of
God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil, disobedient to parents, 31
foolish, faithless, heartless, ruthless. 32 Though they know God's righteous decree
that those who practice such things deserve to die, they not only do them but give
approval to those who practice them.
There’s a thought out there that seems to think that humans have progressed
since ancient times, and we have in many ways (technology, medicine), but
morally I believe with all my heart that we’ve either stayed the same or have
regressed deeper into moral debasement. And perhaps technology and medical
innovations have in some way attributed to that.
In the current cultural climate in which we live, our idols are not made of wood or
of stone, but of ideas. We live in a culture that says men can be women and
women can be men, marriage is just a piece of paper, everything is permissible as
long as it doesn’t hurt anyone, love is love, just be kind, just be docile, don’t raise
a big fuss if you perceive something as immoral, just go with the flow and get
along with everybody.
Dear Christian, this is not the life we are called to. You know what this is? This is a
recipe for tyranny. And it is not a tyranny of the physical plane, but on the
ideological, and the latter is far worse than the former. I believe that the Church
ought to not only be a beacon of hope in our communities, but also a lighthouse
of truth in an ever darkening world. I believe Christ’s bride should also be the
moral conscience of society and her strength on that front is waning day by day as
other ideologies continue to gain strength. And if we fail to do these things, we
have robbed the Church of its influence and power.
Unfortunately, we see churches compromising fundamental truths of the faith.
And it’s no wonder. It’s just simply easier. We don’t want to be the bad guys. And
what ends up happening is that we head into our little proverbial workshops and
start molding our own little gods that reflect our own perceptions of what Heshould and shouldn’t be. We begin making our own modifications and spec’ing
out our own version God that reflects our own desires. A very popular idol held by
many today is a god of love and compassion void of any hint of holiness and
righteousness. And that’s just simply no god at all. Truth has not company with
falsehood.
And these two things have made a clash in the old town of Ephesus. A silversmith
named Demetrius, probably equivalent to that of a union leader is concerned
about the rising popularity of Christianity. And this makes sense. It’s a simple math
problem. The more Christians there are, the less business their workshops are
going to get. He’s letting all the tradesmen know that, hey, this Paul guy is a
problem. And what a compliment that is to Paul. It’s a testament to his
effectiveness in his ministry. It’s like being a high school basketball team in 2003
and you were going to play against St. Vincent-St. Mary of whom their star player
was going to pose some pretty big problems for you. These kinds of comments are
not given to people who are not effective in what they do. Demetrius regarded
Paul as a huge liability. He continues in his speech to his fellow tradesmen.
Acts 19:27
27 And there is danger not only that this trade of ours may come into disrepute
but also that the temple of the great goddess Artemis may be counted as nothing,
and that she may even be deposed from her magnificence, she whom all Asia and
the world worship.”
Not only is Paul going to leave us homeless and starving, but he is directly
attacking our goddess. And you can just imagine the emotions rising in that place,
and the anger being palpable. This is not only an attack on their jobs, but also on
their goddess as well as an indirect attack on their families. And they weren’t
about to just lay down and concede to the effects of Paul’s ministry. Truth has no
company with falsehood, and falsehood will always fight for survival.
Acts 19:28-34
28 When they heard this they were enraged and were crying out, “Great is
Artemis of the Ephesians!” 29 So the city was filled with the confusion, and they
rushed together into the theater, dragging with them Gaius and Aristarchus,Macedonians who were Paul's companions in travel. 30 But when Paul wished to
go in among the crowd, the disciples would not let him. 31 And even some of the
Asiarchs, who were friends of his, sent to him and were urging him not to venture
into the theater. 32 Now some cried out one thing, some another, for the
assembly was in confusion, and most of them did not know why they had come
together. 33 Some of the crowd prompted Alexander, whom the Jews had put
forward. And Alexander, motioning with his hand, wanted to make a defense to
the crowd. 34 But when they recognized that he was a Jew, for about two hours
they all cried out with one voice, “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians!”
What we have on here on display is pandemonium. This is an example of mob
mentality right here in our Bibles. Some of Paul’s fellow missionaries were drug
into the theater. And Paul, hearing of this, wanted to go in there and rescue his
friends and perhaps to calm down the riot. But some of the other Christians there
and the Asiarchs, who were not Christians themselves but highly respected Paul,
urged him not to go in there. It’s a madhouse. And what could be heard
throughout the city of Ephesus for nearly two hours was the unified cry of “Great
is Artemis of the Ephesians!”
Acts 19:35-41
35 And when the town clerk had quieted the crowd, he said, “Men of Ephesus,
who is there who does not know that the city of the Ephesians is temple keeper of
the great Artemis, and of the sacred stone that fell from the sky? 36 Seeing then
that these things cannot be denied, you ought to be quiet and do nothing rash. 37
For you have brought these men here who are neither sacrilegious nor
blasphemers of our goddess. 38 If therefore Demetrius and the craftsmen with
him have a complaint against anyone, the courts are open, and there are
proconsuls. Let them bring charges against one another. 39 But if you seek
anything further, it shall be settled in the regular assembly. 40 For we really are in
danger of being charged with rioting today, since there is no cause that we can
give to justify this commotion.” 41 And when he had said these things, he
dismissed the assembly.
First of all, who was this town clerk guy and why is he important? The town clerk
is simply the scribe of the Ephesians. He was the communicator between the
Ephesians and the Roman officials, and one thing he wanted to avoid most, wasupsetting the Romans in any way. He knew that the consequences for starting a
riot would be severe. There was a Roman law that stated, “He who raises a mob,
let him be punished by death.” So he took it upon himself to talk everyone down.
He indicates that anyone who has a claim against these men, go through the
proper channels of authority. Don’t try to take matters into your hands. We have a
system here in place for such things. Follow it. Then the town clerk went further
and found nothing to charge Paul and his friends with and the assembly was
dismissed.
Piano to play here.
And it is here that we see the hand of God continuing to guide and protect Paul as
he continues on his missionary journey. Next week we will pick up in the next
chapter.
Let me leave you with this encouragement as you strive to live out your lives
boldly for Christ. You will face many hardships and challenges because of what we
believe. Stay strong. Take courage for the Lord will be with you wherever you go.